Minimally Invasive Coronary Artery Bypass Surgery (MICS CABG) Treatment in Bengaluru for Nigeria

MICS CABG in Bengaluru for Nigerian Patients | Cost, Hospitals

For many patients in Nigeria facing serious heart conditions, the prospect of needing Minimally Invasive Coronary Artery Bypass Surgery (MICS CABG) can bring significant concerns. Questions about advanced surgical options, recovery expectations, and access to world-class cardiac care often arise, leading to a search for solutions beyond local borders. Finding a trusted medical destination is a primary consideration.

Bengaluru stands out as a preferred destination for complex cardiac procedures. The city offers a mature medical ecosystem, where specialized heart hospitals work together to provide comprehensive care. Patients often choose Bengaluru for its consistent reputation in high-tech medical interventions and patient-centric services designed for international visitors.

Within Bengaluru, patients find trust in leading cardiac surgeons and well-equipped hospitals known for MICS CABG. The city's medical environment supports seamless care coordination, from initial consultation to post-operative follow-ups. This ensures a consistent and reassuring treatment experience, making the journey less daunting for international patients.

Could Bengaluru be the ideal choice for your MICS CABG journey?

What is Minimally Invasive Coronary Artery Bypass Surgery (MICS CABG)?

Minimally Invasive Coronary Artery Bypass Surgery, or MICS CABG, is an advanced heart procedure designed to improve blood flow to the heart muscle. Unlike traditional open-heart surgery, which involves a large incision down the chest and splitting the breastbone, MICS CABG uses much smaller incisions. Surgeons work through tiny openings between the ribs, utilizing specialized instruments and imaging to perform the bypass. This technique involves grafting healthy blood vessels from another part of the body to bypass blocked coronary arteries, restoring crucial blood supply and relieving symptoms like chest pain.

Related Cardiac Treatment Options

When is MICS CABG Required?

• Severe blockages in multiple coronary arteries.
• Chronic chest pain (angina) not relieved by medication.
• Significant narrowing of the main left coronary artery.
• Symptoms like shortness of breath, fatigue, or discomfort during exertion.
• Previous angioplasty or stenting that was unsuccessful or has recurred.
• Diabetes or other conditions that might make stenting less effective long-term.
• Risk of heart attack due to extensive coronary artery disease.

Pre-Treatment Evaluation Process

• Comprehensive medical history review and physical examination.
• Electrocardiogram (ECG) to assess heart's electrical activity.
• Echocardiogram (Echo) to visualize heart structure and function.
• Cardiac Catheterization (Angiogram) to map blocked arteries.
• Blood tests including complete blood count, kidney and liver function, and coagulation profile.
• Chest X-ray to check lung and heart size.
• Stress test (treadmill or pharmacological) to evaluate heart function under exertion.
• Pulmonary function tests (PFTs) to assess lung health.
• Consultations with cardiac surgeons, cardiologists, and anesthesiologists.

How Minimally Invasive CABG is Performed

The specific approach to MICS CABG depends on the individual patient's condition, the number of blocked arteries, and the surgeon's expertise.

The Recovery Process After MICS CABG

Recovery from MICS CABG is generally faster and less painful compared to traditional CABG due to the smaller incision and avoidance of sternal division. Patients typically spend a few days in the intensive care unit (ICU) for close monitoring, followed by a stay in a regular hospital room. Pain management is provided to ensure comfort. Mobility is encouraged early, often within a day or two, with supervised walking. Full recovery can range from 3 to 6 weeks, during which physical restrictions on lifting heavy objects and strenuous activities are advised. Regular follow-up appointments with the cardiologist are crucial, and a comprehensive cardiac rehabilitation program is highly recommended to support long-term heart health and recovery.

Potential Risks and Success Rates

• Bleeding: As with any surgery, there's a risk of excessive bleeding.
• Infection: Surgical site infection, though less common with small incisions.
• Stroke: A rare but serious complication, especially in patients with pre-existing risk factors.
• Heart Attack: Can occur during or after the procedure, though rare.
• Arrhythmias: Irregular heart rhythms are possible during recovery.
• Lung Complications: Such as pneumonia or fluid accumulation.
• Kidney Issues: Temporary or, rarely, permanent kidney impairment.
• Anesthesia Reactions: Adverse reactions to medications used during surgery.
• Graft Failure: The bypass graft may narrow or block over time.

MICS CABG generally boasts high success rates, often exceeding 95% in experienced centers. The long-term outcomes are comparable to traditional CABG, offering significant symptom relief and improved quality of life. Success rates depend heavily on factors such as the patient's overall health, the severity of their coronary artery disease, the skill of the surgical team, and adherence to post-operative care and lifestyle changes. Patients with fewer co-morbidities and those who actively participate in cardiac rehabilitation tend to have the best results and long-term graft patency.

MICS CABG Cost Comparison in Bengaluru

The cost of MICS CABG in Bengaluru is generally more affordable than in many Western countries, without compromising on quality. Several factors influence the final cost, including the specific hospital chosen, the experience of the cardiac surgeon, the length of hospital stay, the type of room, and any additional medical complications or pre-existing conditions requiring extended care. The use of advanced technology and specific graft materials can also play a role in the overall expense.

A general cost range for MICS CABG in Bengaluru can be approximately INR 2,50,000 to INR 6,00,000. Please note this is an estimated range and actual costs may vary.

Comprehensive Support Services for Your Medical Journey

• Detailed consultation and medical opinion from top cardiac specialists in Bengaluru.
• Assistance with medical visa applications and necessary documentation for Nigerian patients.
• Coordination of airport transfers and comfortable accommodation arrangements.
• Dedicated patient manager to guide you through every step of your treatment.
• Translation services to ensure clear communication with medical staff.
• Post-treatment follow-up scheduling and remote care guidance.
• Assistance with local travel and logistics within Bengaluru.

Essential Papers for Your Medical Visit

• Copies of your medical reports, diagnostic scans, and physician referrals.
• A valid passport with sufficient validity for your intended stay.
• A valid medical visa for India.
• Proof of address in your home country.
• Financial documents to cover treatment costs and living expenses.
• Travel insurance details (if applicable).
• List of current medications and allergies.

Important Steps to Prepare Before You Arrive

• Ensure all required medical tests and evaluations are completed as advised by your doctor.
• Gather all necessary medical records and personal identification documents.
• Make travel arrangements, including flights and accommodation in Bengaluru.
• Discuss your treatment plan and expected recovery timeline with your family.
• Arrange for a companion to travel with you, especially for post-operative support.
• Inform your local doctor about your plans for overseas treatment.
• Pack comfortable clothing and any personal items for your hospital stay.

Guidance for Your Recovery and Aftercare

• Adhere strictly to all medication schedules prescribed by your Bengaluru cardiologist.
• Follow the dietary recommendations provided by the hospital's nutritionists.
• Participate actively in any recommended cardiac rehabilitation exercises.
• Monitor your surgical incision for any signs of infection or unusual changes.
• Attend all scheduled follow-up appointments with your medical team.
• Avoid heavy lifting or strenuous activities as instructed during your recovery phase.
• Maintain regular contact with your patient manager for any post-operative queries.

Start Your Path to a Healthier Heart

Taking the first step towards MICS CABG in Bengaluru can be a life-changing decision. Our team is ready to provide you with all the information and support needed to make this journey comfortable and successful.