Minimally Invasive Coronary Artery Bypass Surgery (MICS CABG) Treatment in Chennai for Nigeria

MICS CABG in Chennai for Nigerian Patients | Cost, Hospitals

Nigerian patients diagnosed with serious heart conditions often face difficult decisions. Considering advanced surgery like Minimally Invasive Coronary Artery Bypass Surgery (MICS CABG) can bring concerns about finding expert care and accessible solutions.

Many look towards medical hubs known for specialized cardiac care. Chennai emerges as a leading choice, offering a well-regarded environment for complex procedures and a comforting atmosphere for international patients.

Chennai’s hospitals are equipped with modern technology and staffed by highly experienced cardiac surgeons. This city provides a coordinated system for patient treatment and post-operative support, ensuring comprehensive care.

Could Chennai be the right place for your cardiac care journey?

What is Minimally Invasive Coronary Artery Bypass Surgery (MICS CABG)?

Minimally Invasive Coronary Artery Bypass Surgery (MICS CABG) is an advanced cardiac procedure designed to restore blood flow to the heart muscle. Unlike traditional open-heart surgery, MICS CABG involves smaller incisions, typically between the ribs, avoiding the need to cut through the breastbone (sternum). This technique uses specialized instruments and sometimes robotic assistance to graft healthy blood vessels onto the heart, bypassing blocked coronary arteries. The goal is to alleviate symptoms like chest pain, improve heart function, and reduce the risk of future cardiac events, all while promoting a faster and less painful recovery for the patient.

Approaches in MICS CABG

When is MICS CABG Required?

• Severe blockages in multiple coronary arteries, limiting blood flow to the heart.
• Angina (chest pain) that is not relieved by medication or other less invasive procedures.
• Significant narrowing of the main coronary artery.
• Heart damage due to previous heart attacks or severe blockages.
• Unsuitability for percutaneous coronary intervention (PCI) due to complex anatomy or multiple blockages.
• Desire for a faster recovery and reduced post-operative pain compared to traditional bypass surgery.

Pre-Treatment Evaluation for MICS CABG

• Comprehensive physical examination and review of medical history.
• Blood tests including complete blood count, kidney and liver function tests, and coagulation profile.
• Electrocardiogram (ECG) to assess heart rhythm and electrical activity.
• Echocardiogram to visualize heart structure and function.
• Coronary Angiogram to map the blockages in the coronary arteries and determine suitability for MICS CABG.
• Lung function tests and chest X-ray to evaluate respiratory health.
• Cardiac CT scan or MRI for detailed imaging of the heart and surrounding structures.

How MICS CABG is Performed

The MICS CABG procedure is tailored to each patient's specific condition and the surgeon's plan.

Recovery Process After MICS CABG

Recovery from MICS CABG is typically faster and less painful than traditional bypass surgery. Patients usually spend a few days in the Intensive Care Unit for close monitoring, followed by a stay in a regular ward. Walking and light activities are encouraged early on. Full healing of the incision takes several weeks, and adherence to specific dietary and activity restrictions is crucial. Follow-up appointments with the cardiac team are essential to monitor progress, adjust medications, and guide rehabilitation. A structured cardiac rehabilitation program helps patients regain strength and improve overall cardiovascular health over the long term.

Potential Risks and Success Rates of MICS CABG

• Infection at the incision site, though less common with smaller wounds.
• Bleeding, which may require blood transfusions.
• Arrhythmias (irregular heartbeats) during recovery.
• Stroke or kidney complications, rare but possible.
• Potential need for conversion to traditional open-heart surgery during the procedure.
• Graft failure or narrowing over time, necessitating further intervention.

MICS CABG generally boasts high success rates, often exceeding 95% for improving blood flow and relieving symptoms. Outcomes can vary based on individual patient health, the number and severity of blockages, and the surgeon's experience. Long-term success largely depends on lifestyle changes, medication adherence, and regular follow-up care. Many patients experience significant improvement in quality of life and reduced cardiac risk for many years following the procedure.

Cost of MICS CABG in Chennai

The cost of MICS CABG in Chennai is significantly more affordable than in many Western countries, without compromising on quality. Several factors influence the final cost, including the chosen hospital's reputation, the surgeon's fees, the type of room selected, duration of hospital stay, and any additional medical complications or treatments required.

In Chennai, the estimated cost for MICS CABG typically ranges from INR 3,50,000 to INR 6,00,000.

Comprehensive Support for Your Treatment Journey

• Assistance with medical visa applications and invitations.
• Arrangement for airport transfers and local transportation.
• Accommodation options for patients and their accompanying family.
• Dedicated language interpretation services during consultations and hospital stays.
• Coordination of all appointments, from initial consultation to post-operative follow-ups.
• Guidance on local amenities and cultural nuances to ensure a comfortable stay.

Important Papers Required for Your Medical Visit

• Valid passport and medical visa.
• Copies of all relevant medical reports, including angiogram results, ECGs, and recent blood tests.
• Referral letters from your primary care physician or cardiologist in Nigeria.
• List of current medications, including dosages.
• Emergency contact information for next of kin.
• Proof of funds or insurance for medical expenses.

Guidance for Preparing Before You Arrive

• Follow any dietary or medication instructions given by your Chennai cardiac team.
• Arrange for a companion to travel with you for support during your stay.
• Inform your local doctor about your travel plans for continuity of care.
• Ensure all necessary documents are organized and easily accessible.
• Pack comfortable clothing suitable for the Chennai climate.
• Plan for a recovery period that may extend beyond your hospital discharge.

What to Expect During Your Healing and Aftercare

• Adhere strictly to wound care instructions to prevent infection.
• Gradually increase physical activity as advised by your medical team.
• Attend all scheduled follow-up appointments in Chennai and upon returning home.
• Continue with prescribed medications and report any side effects.
• Engage in a cardiac rehabilitation program to aid long-term recovery.
• Maintain a heart-healthy diet and avoid smoking or excessive alcohol consumption.

Take Your Next Step Toward Better Heart Health

Choosing Chennai for your MICS CABG offers advanced care and a supportive environment. Our team is dedicated to guiding Nigerian patients through a seamless treatment experience.