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Minimally Invasive CABG in New Delhi for Bangladesh Patients

For patients in Bangladesh considering Minimally Invasive Coronary Artery Bypass Surgery (MICS CABG), the prospect of seeking treatment abroad can bring mixed feelings. Concerns about finding the right specialists, navigating a new healthcare system, and ensuring comprehensive care are naturally at the forefront.

Many individuals from Bangladesh specifically choose New Delhi for advanced cardiac procedures like MICS CABG. The city offers a well-developed healthcare infrastructure, renowned medical expertise, and an environment designed to support international patients with seamless coordination from arrival to recovery.

Trust in New Delhi's leading cardiac hospitals and highly experienced surgeons is well-established. These institutions are equipped with cutting-edge technology and maintain high standards of patient safety and clinical outcomes, ensuring a reliable and supportive experience for follow-ups and comprehensive care within the city.

New Delhi provides a focused and expert destination for MICS CABG treatment.

What is Minimally Invasive Coronary Artery Bypass Surgery (MICS CABG)?

Minimally Invasive Coronary Artery Bypass Grafting (MICS CABG) is a modern surgical technique used to treat blocked coronary arteries. Unlike traditional open-heart surgery, MICS CABG is performed through a small incision on the left side of the chest, between the ribs, without cutting the breastbone (sternum). This approach typically allows surgeons to operate on a beating heart, avoiding the need for a heart-lung machine in many cases. The goal remains the same: to create new pathways for blood to flow around blocked arteries, improving blood supply to the heart muscle.

Approaches in Minimally Invasive CABG

While MICS CABG itself is a specific technique, variations in its application include:

  • Single-Vessel Bypass: Targeting a blockage in one coronary artery.
  • Multi-Vessel Bypass: Addressing blockages in two or more coronary arteries through the minimally invasive approach.
  • Hybrid Procedures: Combining MICS CABG for specific blockages with stenting for other lesions not suitable for bypass or less critical.
  • Off-Pump MICS CABG: Performing the bypass on a beating heart, which is common with the minimally invasive technique.

When is MICS CABG Required?

  • Multiple significant blockages in coronary arteries.
  • Symptoms such as severe chest pain (angina) or shortness of breath not relieved by medication.
  • Previous stenting procedures that have failed or are not feasible.
  • Complex coronary artery disease where stent placement is not an ideal long-term solution.
  • Certain patient conditions that benefit from a less invasive recovery, such as those with lung disease or diabetes.
  • Patient preference for reduced pain and a faster return to daily activities.

Pre-Treatment Evaluation for MICS CABG

  • Coronary Angiography: To precisely map the location and severity of arterial blockages.
  • Echocardiogram: To assess heart function, valve health, and pumping efficiency.
  • Electrocardiogram (ECG): To check the heart's electrical activity.
  • Blood Tests: Including complete blood count, kidney and liver function, and coagulation profiles.
  • Chest X-ray: To evaluate lung condition and heart size.
  • Pulmonary Function Tests (PFTs): To assess lung capacity, especially important for chest surgeries.
  • Consultation with Cardiologist and Cardiac Surgeon: To review all findings and determine suitability for MICS CABG.

How Minimally Invasive CABG is Performed

The specific steps of a MICS CABG procedure depend on the patient's individual condition and the surgical plan.

Surgical Procedure Overview

The patient receives general anesthesia. A small incision, typically 3-5 inches long, is made on the left side of the chest, usually between the ribs. The surgeon gains access to the heart without cutting the sternum. Through this small opening, using specialized instruments, one or more blocked coronary arteries are bypassed. Often, an internal mammary artery is used as the bypass graft. The procedure is usually performed on a beating heart, allowing the surgeon to visualize and meticulously graft the new blood vessels. Once the bypasses are complete, the incision is closed in layers.

Recovery Process After MICS CABG

Recovery from MICS CABG is generally quicker and less painful than traditional open-heart surgery. Patients typically spend a few days in the intensive care unit (ICU) for close monitoring, followed by a few more days in a regular hospital room. The recovery involves managing pain, gradual mobilization, and often begins with a cardiac rehabilitation program. Most patients can return to light activities within 2-3 weeks and fully resume normal routines in 4-6 weeks, significantly faster than conventional CABG. Regular follow-up appointments with the cardiac team are essential for monitoring progress and ensuring long-term heart health.

Ready to explore MICS CABG options in New Delhi? Our team can help you connect with top cardiac specialists and hospitals.

Risks and Success Rates of MICS CABG

  • Bleeding: As with any surgery, there is a risk of excessive bleeding.
  • Infection: Risk of infection at the incision site or within the chest.
  • Stroke or Heart Attack: Though rare, these are potential complications during or after surgery.
  • Arrhythmias: Irregular heart rhythms can occur temporarily post-surgery.
  • Lung Complications: Such as pneumonia or fluid accumulation.
  • Graft Failure: The new bypass grafts may not remain open long-term, though this is uncommon.

MICS CABG generally has very high success rates, often exceeding 95%, especially when performed by experienced cardiac surgeons at specialized centers. The long-term outcomes for improved quality of life and reduced cardiac events are comparable to traditional CABG. Individual results can vary based on the patient's overall health, the severity of heart disease, and adherence to post-operative care and lifestyle changes.

Cost of Minimally Invasive CABG in New Delhi

The cost of Minimally Invasive Coronary Artery Bypass Grafting (MICS CABG) in New Delhi can vary significantly based on several factors. These include the specific hospital chosen, the experience of the cardiac surgeon, the duration of the hospital stay, the need for any additional medical procedures or specialized equipment, and the complexity of the patient's condition.

For international patients, the estimated cost range for MICS CABG in New Delhi typically falls between INR 3,50,000 to INR 7,00,000.

New Delhi MICS CABG Cost Compared to Other Global Locations

New Delhi offers a cost-effective alternative for high-quality MICS CABG, significantly lower than many Western countries, without compromising on clinical excellence.

Location Estimated Cost (USD)
New Delhi, India $4,500 - $8,500
United States $40,000 - $80,000
United Kingdom $25,000 - $45,000
Singapore $20,000 - $35,000
Thailand $12,000 - $25,000

Assistance for Your Treatment Journey

  • Facilitation of medical visa applications for Bangladesh patients.
  • Arrangements for airport transfers and suitable local accommodation.
  • Dedicated patient care managers to coordinate hospital appointments.
  • Access to language interpreters for clear communication.
  • Guidance on local logistics and cultural considerations.
  • Assistance with post-treatment follow-up scheduling.

Essential Papers for Your Medical Visit

  • Valid passport and medical visa.
  • Copies of all previous medical reports, including angiography films or CDs.
  • Current medication list with dosages.
  • Referral letters from your primary doctor or cardiologist.
  • Proof of address and emergency contact details.

Preparing for Your MICS CABG Procedure

  • Adhere strictly to any dietary restrictions given by your doctor.
  • Stop certain medications, like blood thinners, as advised before surgery.
  • Arrange for a companion to accompany you for support.
  • Complete all pre-operative tests and consultations in New Delhi.
  • Inform your medical team about all current health conditions and allergies.

Recovery and Support After Treatment

  • Follow prescribed medication schedules meticulously.
  • Engage in recommended cardiac rehabilitation exercises.
  • Maintain a heart-healthy diet and avoid smoking.
  • Attend all scheduled follow-up appointments with your surgeon.
  • Monitor incision sites for any signs of infection.
  • Gradually increase physical activity as advised by your medical team.

Need more information or personalized guidance for MICS CABG in New Delhi? Reach out to our patient support team today.

Begin Your Path to Better Heart Health

New Delhi provides advanced MICS CABG care designed for international patients seeking quality and compassionate treatment.

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