Preimplantation Genetic Testing (PGT) in Chennai for Nigerian Patients
For Nigerian families considering Preimplantation Genetic Testing (PGT), the journey can feel complex and uncertain. You might worry about finding specialized care, understanding the process, or ensuring the best possible outcome for your future family.
Many patients from Nigeria are now looking towards Chennai for advanced fertility treatments like PGT. This city offers a supportive environment with dedicated fertility clinics and experienced specialists, making the decision to seek care abroad more manageable.
Chennai's reputation for medical excellence in reproductive health is well-established, drawing international patients. Here, you will find state-of-the-art facilities and a coordinated approach to patient care, ensuring smooth processes from consultation to follow-up.
Are you ready to explore why Chennai could be the right choice for your PGT journey?
What is Preimplantation Genetic Testing (PGT)?
Preimplantation Genetic Testing (PGT) is an advanced technique used during in vitro fertilization (IVF) to screen embryos for genetic abnormalities before uterine transfer. It helps identify healthy embryos free from specific genetic conditions or chromosomal imbalances, aiming to improve pregnancy success and reduce the risk of inherited diseases. PGT involves a small biopsy of an embryo for genetic analysis.
Types of PGT Available
There are several forms of Preimplantation Genetic Testing, each tailored to different genetic concerns:
- PGT-A (Aneuploidy): Screens for chromosomal abnormalities, like Down syndrome, ensuring embryos have the correct number of chromosomes.
- PGT-M (Monogenic/Single Gene Defects): Identifies specific single-gene disorders, such as cystic fibrosis, when one or both parents are carriers.
- PGT-SR (Structural Rearrangements): Detects chromosomal structural changes, like translocations, in embryos when a parent carries such a rearrangement.
When is Preimplantation Genetic Testing Needed?
- When one or both parents are known carriers of a specific genetic disorder.
- For couples with a history of recurrent miscarriages.
- In cases of repeated failed IVF cycles.
- For women of advanced maternal age (usually over 35), due to an increased risk of aneuploidy.
- To balance chromosomes for parents with structural chromosomal rearrangements.
Pre-Treatment Evaluation for PGT
- Genetic Counseling: Detailed discussions to understand family medical history and identify specific genetic risks.
- Fertility Assessment: Comprehensive evaluation of both partners' reproductive health, including hormonal tests and ultrasound scans.
- Carrier Screening: Blood tests for both partners to determine if they carry genes for specific inherited disorders.
- Karyotyping: A test to analyze chromosomes for structural abnormalities in both partners.
- Ovarian Reserve Testing: For female partners, to estimate egg supply and quality.
How Preimplantation Genetic Testing is Performed
The Preimplantation Genetic Testing process is an intricate part of an IVF cycle, carefully managed by fertility specialists and embryologists.
- Ovarian Stimulation: Medication stimulates the ovaries to produce multiple eggs.
- Egg Retrieval: Eggs are surgically retrieved from the ovaries under ultrasound guidance.
- Fertilization (IVF): Eggs are fertilized with sperm in the lab to create embryos.
- Embryo Culture: Embryos are grown for several days, typically to the blastocyst stage (Day 5 or 6).
- Embryo Biopsy: A few cells are carefully removed from each developing embryo for genetic analysis.
- Genetic Analysis: Biopsied cells are sent to a specialized lab for PGT-A, PGT-M, or PGT-SR analysis.
- Embryo Freezing: Embryos are typically frozen while awaiting genetic test results.
- Embryo Transfer: Healthy embryos, identified as free from genetic abnormalities, are selected and transferred into the uterus.
Recovery Process After PGT Procedures
The recovery from the PGT process itself is generally minimal. After egg retrieval, patients may experience mild discomfort for a day or two. Following embryo transfer, rest is advised, avoiding strenuous activities. Recovery focuses on monitoring for early pregnancy signs and adhering to prescribed medications. Regular follow-up appointments with the fertility specialist are crucial for pregnancy progress.
PGT Risks and Success Rates
- No Guaranteed Pregnancy: PGT improves chances, but does not guarantee a successful pregnancy or live birth.
- Embryo Damage Risk: A very small risk of damage to the embryo during the biopsy procedure.
- False Positives/Negatives: Rare instances where test results may not perfectly reflect the embryo's true genetic status.
- Mosaicism: The presence of both normal and abnormal cells in an embryo, which can complicate interpretation.
- Invasive Procedure for IVF: PGT is only possible as part of an IVF cycle, which has its own risks.
Success rates for PGT are high in identifying genetically healthy embryos, but the ultimate success of achieving a live birth varies. Factors like the woman's age, embryo quality, underlying fertility issues, and the specific genetic condition screened all play a role. A successful PGT cycle typically leads to a higher implantation rate and a reduced risk of miscarriage.
What Does Preimplantation Genetic Testing (PGT) Cost in Chennai?
The cost of Preimplantation Genetic Testing (PGT) in Chennai can vary based on several factors. These include the fertility clinic's reputation, the specialist's experience, the specific type of PGT, the number of embryos tested, and whether costs are bundled with the IVF cycle. Additional factors might include diagnostics and medication.
In Chennai, the estimated cost for PGT (excluding the IVF cycle itself) typically ranges from INR 1,25,000 to INR 2,50,000.
Comparing PGT Costs: Chennai vs. Global Cities
Chennai offers a compelling cost advantage for PGT when compared to many Western countries, without compromising on quality or success rates. This makes it an attractive destination for international patients seeking advanced fertility care.
| Location |
Estimated PGT Cost (USD) |
| Chennai, India |
$1,500 - $3,000 |
| United States |
$4,000 - $8,000 |
| United Kingdom |
$3,500 - $7,000 |
| Australia |
$3,000 - $6,000 |
| Singapore |
$2,500 - $5,000 |
| Canada |
$3,500 - $6,500 |
Considering PGT in Chennai? Get a personalized treatment plan and cost estimate today.
Dedicated Support for Your PGT Journey in Chennai
- Personalized patient coordination from initial inquiry to post-treatment follow-up.
- Assistance with travel arrangements, including visa guidance and local transportation.
- Help with accommodation options near your chosen clinic in Chennai.
- Language support and translation services if needed during your stay.
- Guidance on financial planning and transparent cost breakdowns.
- Arrangement of teleconsultations with Chennai specialists before your visit.
Essential Papers for Your Medical Travel to Chennai
- Valid passport and medical visa for India.
- Comprehensive medical reports and diagnostic test results related to your fertility.
- Genetic test results or family history documentation relevant to PGT.
- Identification for accompanying family members, if applicable.
- Proof of financial capacity or adequate travel insurance.
- Any referral letters from your home country doctors.
Preparing for Your PGT Treatment in Chennai
- Adhere strictly to any medication protocols prescribed before travel.
- Maintain a healthy lifestyle, including a balanced diet and moderate exercise.
- Ensure all necessary medical documents are organized and easily accessible.
- Plan for sufficient time in Chennai for the entire IVF-PGT process.
- Discuss any pre-existing health conditions with your Chennai specialist remotely.
- Arrange for suitable post-procedure rest and support during your stay.
Aftercare and Follow-Up for PGT Patients
- Follow all medication instructions diligently for progesterone and other prescribed drugs.
- Attend scheduled follow-up appointments and blood tests in Chennai or virtually.
- Avoid heavy lifting and strenuous physical activity for the initial recovery period.
- Maintain open communication with your medical team for any concerns.
- Plan for a safe and comfortable return journey home.
- Seek emotional support as you navigate the waiting period for results.
Ready to Take the Next Step?
Embarking on your PGT journey in Chennai can bring you closer to realizing your dream of a healthy family. We are here to guide you through every step of this important process with expert care and compassion.
Start your consultation today to learn more about PGT in Chennai.