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Minimally Invasive Coronary Artery Bypass Surgery (MICS CABG) Treatment in Pune for Nigeria

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Minimally Invasive CABG in Pune for Nigerian Patients

For Nigerian patients needing advanced heart care, finding reliable and accessible treatment can be a significant concern. The journey for Minimally Invasive Coronary Artery Bypass Surgery (MICS CABG) involves careful consideration of medical quality, cost, and patient support abroad.

Many international patients choose Pune for their MICS CABG procedure due to its reputation for advanced cardiac centers and experienced surgeons. The city offers a well-coordinated healthcare environment, making the entire treatment process smoother for those traveling from Nigeria.

Pune’s hospitals are known for their commitment to high standards of patient care and innovative surgical techniques in cardiology. Patients can expect expert specialists, modern facilities, and a supportive system for follow-ups, all within the city’s robust medical infrastructure.

Is Pune the right choice for your heart surgery needs?

What is Minimally Invasive Coronary Artery Bypass Surgery (MICS CABG)?

Minimally Invasive Coronary Artery Bypass Surgery (MICS CABG) is a modern surgical technique to treat blocked coronary arteries. Unlike traditional open-heart surgery, MICS CABG involves smaller incisions, typically between the ribs on the left side of the chest, without cutting through the breastbone. This approach allows surgeons to bypass narrowed or blocked arteries using healthy blood vessels taken from another part of the body, restoring blood flow to the heart muscle. MICS CABG is designed to offer a less invasive alternative for suitable patients, often leading to quicker recovery.

Different Approaches to Coronary Artery Bypass

While MICS CABG is a specific technique, understanding related procedures can provide context:

Minimally Invasive Direct Coronary Artery Bypass (MIDCAB): A form of MICS, often used for blockages in arteries on the front of the heart, performed through a small incision without a heart-lung machine.

Totally Endoscopic Coronary Artery Bypass (TECAB): This is the most advanced minimally invasive method, using robotic assistance and very small incisions for instruments and cameras to perform the bypass.

Off-Pump Coronary Artery Bypass (OPCAB): While MICS often goes off-pump, OPCAB can also be performed via traditional sternotomy. It means the heart-lung machine is not used, and the heart continues to beat during surgery.

Hybrid Revascularization: This approach combines MICS CABG for certain blocked arteries with stent placement (percutaneous coronary intervention or PCI) for other blockages, offering a tailored solution.

Traditional CABG: This involves a larger incision through the breastbone (sternotomy) and typically uses a heart-lung machine. It is still a highly effective and common procedure for many patients.

When Is MICS CABG Recommended?

  • Severe blockages in one or more coronary arteries.
  • Angina (chest pain) that is not relieved by medication or less invasive procedures.
  • Significant narrowing of the main coronary artery.
  • Multiple vessel disease where stents may not be the most effective long-term solution.
  • Patients who are good candidates for minimally invasive techniques due to their overall health profile.
  • Risk of heart attack or existing damage from previous heart attacks.

Pre-Treatment Evaluation Process

  • Thorough medical history review and physical examination.
  • Electrocardiogram (ECG) to assess heart rhythm and electrical activity.
  • Echocardiogram (Echo) to visualize heart structure and function.
  • Cardiac Catheterization and Angiogram to map the coronary arteries and identify blockages.
  • Blood tests including complete blood count, kidney function, liver function, and coagulation studies.
  • Chest X-ray to examine the lungs and heart size.
  • Stress test (if applicable) to evaluate heart function under exertion.

How Minimally Invasive CABG is Performed

The MICS CABG procedure is carefully planned based on the patient's specific condition and arterial blockages.

Anesthesia: The patient receives general anesthesia to ensure they are unconscious and pain-free throughout the surgery.

Incision: A small incision, typically 3 to 5 inches long, is made on the left side of the chest between the ribs. This avoids cutting through the breastbone.

Access and Graft Harvest: Special instruments are used to access the heart. A healthy blood vessel, often an internal mammary artery from the chest wall, is prepared to be used as a bypass graft. Other grafts like leg veins or arm arteries can also be used.

Bypass Connection: The heart's beating is stabilized using a special device, or in some cases, a heart-lung machine may be used for a brief period if necessary. The harvested graft is then connected to the blocked coronary artery, bypassing the narrowed section to restore blood flow.

Closure: Once all bypasses are complete, the surgical site is carefully closed with sutures or staples, and drains may be placed temporarily to remove fluid.

Recovery Process After MICS CABG

Recovery from MICS CABG is generally quicker compared to traditional CABG, with a shorter hospital stay. Patients typically spend a few days in the intensive care unit (ICU) for close monitoring, followed by a few more days in a regular hospital room. Pain management is crucial during this phase. Physical activity is gradually reintroduced, and patients are given specific instructions on wound care, diet, and medication. A cardiac rehabilitation program is often recommended to strengthen the heart and aid long-term recovery, focusing on exercise, nutrition, and lifestyle changes. Full recovery and return to normal activities usually take a few weeks to a couple of months.

Risks and Success Rates

  • Bleeding or infection at the surgical site.
  • Temporary irregular heart rhythms (arrhythmias).
  • Stroke or kidney complications, though rare.
  • Graft failure over time, requiring further intervention.
  • Adverse reaction to anesthesia.

MICS CABG has a high success rate, often exceeding 95% in suitable candidates, significantly improving blood flow and reducing symptoms of coronary artery disease. Outcomes vary based on factors like the patient's overall health, the number of blocked arteries, and the experience of the surgical team. Long-term success is also influenced by lifestyle modifications and adherence to post-operative care. Many patients experience lasting relief from angina and an improved quality of life.

Considering MICS CABG? Connect with Pune's leading cardiac specialists today.

Cost of MICS CABG in Pune

The cost of Minimally Invasive Coronary Artery Bypass Surgery (MICS CABG) in Pune varies depending on several factors. These include the hospital chosen, the experience of the surgical team, the complexity of the procedure, length of hospital stay, and any additional medical services required. Pune offers competitive pricing for high-quality cardiac care.

For Nigerian patients, MICS CABG in Pune typically ranges from INR 3,50,000 to INR 6,50,000.

Pune vs. Global Cost Comparison for MICS CABG

Comparing the cost of MICS CABG in Pune with other international locations highlights Pune's affordability without compromising on advanced medical standards.

Location Estimated Cost Range (USD)
Pune, India $4,200 - $7,800
United States $70,000 - $150,000
United Kingdom $35,000 - $60,000
Germany $30,000 - $55,000
Singapore $25,000 - $45,000
Thailand $15,000 - $30,000

Comprehensive Support for Your Cardiac Journey

  • Assistance with medical visa applications and extensions.
  • Arrangement of airport transfers and local transportation.
  • Guidance for accommodation options for patients and accompanying family.
  • Availability of language interpreters if needed.
  • Dedicated patient coordinators for seamless hospital processes.
  • Help with scheduling appointments and follow-up consultations.

Essential Documents for Your Medical Visit

  • Valid passport and medical visa.
  • Comprehensive medical reports and diagnostic test results.
  • Doctor's referral letter from your home country.
  • Proof of financial capacity for treatment.
  • Travel insurance documents (if applicable).

Preparing for Your MICS CABG Procedure

  • Follow all dietary and medication instructions from your cardiac team.
  • Arrange for a responsible adult to accompany you to Pune.
  • Complete any advised pre-surgery tests in your home country.
  • Disclose all current medications, supplements, and allergies to your doctor.
  • Cease smoking and alcohol consumption well in advance of the surgery.

Aftercare and Recovery Steps

  • Adhere strictly to wound care instructions to prevent infection.
  • Gradually increase activity levels as recommended by your physician.
  • Attend all scheduled follow-up appointments and cardiac rehabilitation sessions.
  • Maintain a heart-healthy diet and avoid strenuous activities initially.
  • Report any unusual symptoms or discomfort to your medical team promptly.
Ready to explore advanced heart care in Pune? Get a personalized treatment plan now.

Your Path to a Healthier Heart Starts Here

Pune offers a trusted environment for Nigerian patients seeking high-quality MICS CABG. Our dedicated teams are ready to support your journey to better heart health.

Hospitals Offering this treatment

India offers premium medical procedures at affordable prices. Discover our most popular treatments, delivered by the country's finest doctors.

Meet Our Doctors

Meet our team of highly qualified and experienced medical professionals dedicated to providing the best healthcare services.

Dr. Ajit Singh Baghela

Dr. Ajit Singh Baghela

Consultant

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9+ Years

Experience

Artemis Hospital

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1500

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Dr. Abhinandan

Dr. Abhinandan

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8+ Years

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Dr. P. Venkata Krishnan

Sr. Consultant

Internal Medicine

New Delhi

12+ Years

Experience

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1500

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Dr. Ramkinkar Jha

Dr. Ramkinkar Jha

Chief and Unit Head - Orthopaedics (Unit III)

Orthopaedic Surgery, Orthopaedics, Robotic Surgery

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20+ Years

Experience

Artemis Hospital

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1500

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Dr. Surendra Nath Khanna

Dr. Surendra Nath Khanna

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Cardio Thoracic and Vascular Surgery, Vascular Surgery

New Delhi

34+ Years

Experience

Artemis Hospital

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1500

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Dr. Yatin Kukreja

Dr. Yatin Kukreja

Director

Cardiology

New Delhi

14+ Years

Experience

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1500

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Dr. Nakul Sinha

Dr. Nakul Sinha

Chairman - Cardiology

Cardiology

New Delhi

41+ Years

Experience

Max Hospital,Gurgaon

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1500

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Dr. Naveen Bhamri

Dr. Naveen Bhamri

Vice Chairman, Cardiac Sciences, Cardiology, Interventional Cardiology, Cardiac Electrophysiology-Pacemaker & Director & HOD (Interventional Cardiology) at Max Super Speciality Hospital, Shalimar Bagh, Delhi

Interventional Cardiology

New Delhi

26+ Years

Experience

Max Hospital,Gurgaon

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1500

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Dr. Anand Kumar Saxena

Dr. Anand Kumar Saxena

Director - CTVS

Cardiac Surgery

New Delhi

27+ Years

Experience

Apolo Delhi

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1500

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Dr. Rajesh Khullar

Dr. Rajesh Khullar

Associate Director - CTVS (Cardiothoracic and Vascular Surgery)

Cardiothoracic and Vascular Surgery

New Delhi

26+ Years

Experience

Apolo Delhi

Hospital

1500

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Dr. Ravi Kant Behl

Dr. Ravi Kant Behl

Associate Director

Cardiac Surgery

New Delhi

24+ Years

Experience

Apolo Delhi

Hospital

1500

Fees

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Dr. Dheeraj Dumir

Dr. Dheeraj Dumir

Senior Consultant, Cardiac Surgery

Cardiac Surgery

New Delhi

18+ Years

Experience

Apolo Delhi

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1500

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Dr. Sanjay Kumar

Dr. Sanjay Kumar

Director

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New Delhi

17+ Years

Experience

Apolo Delhi

Hospital

1500

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