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Endovascular Thrombectomy for Stroke Treatment in Bengaluru for UAE

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Endovascular Thrombectomy for Stroke in Bengaluru for UAE Patients

When facing a stroke, the urgency of treatment is paramount. For patients from the UAE, the thought of managing a critical condition like stroke, requiring advanced intervention, can bring concerns about immediate access to specialized care, expert opinions, and overall treatment costs abroad.

Many international patients explore options beyond their home country for highly specialized medical procedures. Bengaluru stands out as a leading destination due to its rapidly advancing medical infrastructure, availability of cutting-edge technology, and a supportive environment for international patients seeking time-sensitive interventions.

Bengaluru's hospitals are globally recognized for their advanced neurology and neurosurgery departments, housing experienced specialists. These facilities offer comprehensive stroke care units, ensuring coordinated treatment pathways from emergency intervention to post-procedure recovery, making follow-ups within the city seamless.

Could Bengaluru be the ideal choice for your Endovascular Thrombectomy for Stroke?

What Is Endovascular Thrombectomy for Stroke?

Endovascular Thrombectomy is a minimally invasive procedure designed to remove a blood clot from an artery in the brain, restoring blood flow and limiting brain damage during an acute ischemic stroke. This intervention is performed by highly skilled neurointerventionalists who navigate a catheter through blood vessels, typically starting from the groin, up to the blocked artery in the brain. The goal is to quickly retrieve or dissolve the clot, which is crucial for improving patient outcomes after a stroke. It is a critical treatment when medication alone cannot break up a large clot.

Methods of Endovascular Thrombectomy for Stroke

While the core objective remains clot removal, the techniques employed in Endovascular Thrombectomy can vary:

  • Stent Retriever Thrombectomy: This is a common method where a small, self-expanding mesh cage (stent retriever) is deployed across the clot. The stent expands into the clot, allowing the neurointerventionalist to retrieve both the stent and the captured clot.
  • Aspiration Thrombectomy: In this technique, a large-bore catheter is advanced to the clot, and suction is applied to directly aspirate (suck out) the clot from the artery.
  • Combined Approach: Sometimes, a combination of both stent retrieval and aspiration techniques is used, depending on the characteristics of the clot and the vessel.
  • Adjunctive Therapies: Alongside mechanical thrombectomy, medication such as tissue plasminogen activator (tPA) might be administered systemically or directly into the clot to aid in its breakdown.

When Is Endovascular Thrombectomy Required?

  • Acute ischemic stroke caused by a large vessel occlusion in the brain.
  • Onset of stroke symptoms typically within 6 to 24 hours, though ideal intervention is much sooner.
  • Presence of a significant neurological deficit.
  • Confirmed clot location and size via imaging tests.
  • Patient meets specific medical criteria, including age, pre-stroke functional status, and lack of contraindications.
  • Failure of or contraindication to intravenous thrombolytic medication.

Pre-Treatment Evaluation for Stroke Patients

  • Neurological Assessment: A rapid evaluation of stroke symptoms and neurological function.
  • CT Scan of the Brain: To rule out hemorrhage and assess early signs of ischemic damage.
  • CT Angiography (CTA) or MR Angiography (MRA): To identify the precise location and extent of the large vessel occlusion.
  • CT Perfusion or MR Perfusion: To determine the amount of salvageable brain tissue (penumbra).
  • Blood Tests: Including complete blood count, coagulation profile, and kidney function tests.
  • ECG and Chest X-ray: To assess cardiac and pulmonary status.

How Endovascular Thrombectomy Is Performed

The procedure for Endovascular Thrombectomy is highly specialized and is performed by an expert team in a dedicated angiography suite.

Initial Preparation and Access

The patient is brought to the angiography suite. Anesthetic medication is administered, typically conscious sedation or general anesthesia. A small incision is made in the groin, and a catheter is inserted into the femoral artery.

Navigation to the Brain

Using real-time X-ray imaging, the neurointerventionalist carefully guides the catheter through the body's arterial network, up to the carotid or vertebral arteries in the neck, and then into the cerebral arteries of the brain where the clot is located.

Clot Retrieval or Aspiration

Once at the clot site, either a stent retriever is deployed through the catheter to capture the clot, or an aspiration catheter is used to suction the clot directly. Blood flow is temporarily managed to prevent further embolization during retrieval.

Confirmation and Closure

After the clot is removed, angiography is performed again to confirm successful revascularization and ensure no new blockages or complications. The catheters are then removed, and pressure is applied to the groin incision to stop bleeding.

Recovery Process After Endovascular Thrombectomy

After Endovascular Thrombectomy, patients are typically transferred to an intensive care unit (ICU) for close monitoring. The initial recovery period focuses on managing blood pressure, preventing further complications, and assessing neurological improvement. Rehabilitation, including physical, occupational, and speech therapy, often begins early during hospitalization to maximize functional recovery. The length of hospital stay varies, generally ranging from several days to weeks, depending on the stroke's severity and the patient's response to treatment. Continued follow-up with neurologists and rehabilitation specialists is crucial for long-term recovery and stroke prevention.

Potential Risks and Success Rates of the Procedure

  • Bleeding at the groin access site or within the brain.
  • Damage to the blood vessel during catheter navigation.
  • Formation of new clots or movement of clot fragments to other areas (embolization).
  • Infection, though rare with sterile techniques.
  • Reaction to contrast dye or anesthesia.
  • Incomplete clot removal requiring further intervention.

The success rate of Endovascular Thrombectomy in achieving reperfusion (restoring blood flow) is generally high, often exceeding 80-90% in experienced centers. However, the ultimate clinical outcome, measured by patient recovery and functional independence, varies significantly. Factors influencing this include the time from stroke onset to treatment, the extent of the brain injury, and the patient's overall health. Early intervention is directly correlated with better results. Many patients experience substantial neurological improvement, though some may still have residual deficits, necessitating ongoing rehabilitation and supportive care.

Considering Stroke Treatment in Bengaluru?

Our team is ready to provide detailed information, hospital comparisons, and support for your medical journey. Take the first step towards recovery.

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Cost of Endovascular Thrombectomy for Stroke in Bengaluru

The cost of Endovascular Thrombectomy for Stroke in Bengaluru is influenced by several factors, including the chosen hospital's accreditation and facilities, the experience level of the neurointerventional specialist, the specific devices and techniques used, the duration of hospital stay, and any necessary post-procedure rehabilitation.

While specific prices can vary, patients considering Endovascular Thrombectomy in Bengaluru can generally expect a range of approximately INR 7,00,000 to INR 18,00,000.

Bengaluru's Cost Advantage Compared to Global Centers

Bengaluru offers a significant cost advantage for advanced medical procedures like Endovascular Thrombectomy when compared to many developed nations, without compromising on quality or technology. This makes it an attractive option for patients from the UAE seeking world-class stroke care at a more accessible price point.

Location Estimated Cost Range (USD)
Bengaluru, India $8,500 - $22,000
United States $40,000 - $100,000+
United Kingdom $35,000 - $80,000
Germany $30,000 - $70,000
Singapore $25,000 - $60,000

Support Services for Your Treatment Journey

  • Personalized treatment plan coordination from initial inquiry.
  • Assistance with medical visa applications and travel arrangements.
  • Airport transfers and local transportation support.
  • Dedicated case managers for continuous guidance.
  • Language interpretation services to facilitate communication.
  • Arrangement of comfortable accommodation for patients and companions.

Papers Required for Your Medical Visit to Bengaluru

  • Current passport valid for at least six months beyond your planned stay.
  • Copies of all relevant medical records, reports, and imaging scans.
  • A referral letter or medical opinion from your local doctor detailing your diagnosis.
  • Any previous treatment history, medications, and allergies.
  • Proof of financial solvency for treatment and stay.
  • Valid medical visa (obtained prior to travel).

Steps to Get Ready for Your Endovascular Thrombectomy

  • Follow all pre-procedure fasting instructions provided by your medical team.
  • Inform your doctor about any medications, supplements, or herbal remedies you are taking.
  • Arrange for a companion to accompany you for support and assistance.
  • Pack comfortable clothing and essentials for your hospital stay and recovery.
  • Ensure all necessary documents are organized and easily accessible.
  • Understand the procedure and recovery expectations by discussing them with your medical team.

Recovery and Follow-Up Care After Endovascular Thrombectomy

  • Adhere strictly to all prescribed medications and discharge instructions.
  • Attend all scheduled follow-up appointments with your neurologist and therapists.
  • Actively participate in your rehabilitation program to regain function and independence.
  • Monitor for any signs of complications and report them immediately to your medical team.
  • Adopt a healthy lifestyle, including diet and exercise, to prevent future strokes.
  • Arrange for continued care and monitoring upon your return to the UAE, if applicable.

Ready to Explore Treatment Options?

Our specialists in Bengaluru are here to answer your questions and guide you through the process. Reach out for a personalized consultation.

Inquire about Endovascular Thrombectomy for Stroke today.

Begin Your Path to Recovery

Choosing the right medical care for a stroke is a significant decision. Bengaluru offers advanced treatment options and compassionate care for international patients.

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