Endovascular Thrombectomy for Stroke Treatment in Mumbai for Nigeria

Endovascular Thrombectomy in Mumbai for Nigerian Stroke Patients

Many Nigerian patients facing a stroke diagnosis often worry about accessing timely and advanced treatment options like Endovascular Thrombectomy. The urgency of stroke care, coupled with concerns about quality and cost, can make treatment decisions overwhelming. Seeking the best possible outcome is naturally a primary concern.

When considering medical care abroad, Mumbai stands out as a leading destination for complex neurological procedures. The city offers a well-developed healthcare infrastructure, providing an environment where specialized stroke care, including Endovascular Thrombectomy, is readily available and highly coordinated.

In Mumbai, you will find internationally accredited hospitals equipped with cutting-edge technology and renowned neurovascular specialists. The city's medical ecosystem ensures comprehensive care, from urgent intervention to post-procedure follow-ups, all within a patient-focused setting.

Why consider Mumbai for your Endovascular Thrombectomy for Stroke treatment?

What is Endovascular Thrombectomy for Stroke?

Endovascular Thrombectomy for Stroke is a minimally invasive surgical procedure designed to remove a blood clot from a large blood vessel in the brain. This intervention is crucial for patients experiencing an acute ischemic stroke, which occurs when a clot blocks blood flow to part of the brain. By restoring blood flow quickly, Endovascular Thrombectomy aims to minimize brain damage, improve recovery outcomes, and reduce long-term disability. It is typically performed by neuro-interventional surgeons using specialized catheters and devices.

Are There Different Approaches to Stroke Treatment?

When Is Endovascular Thrombectomy Necessary?

• Acute ischemic stroke caused by a large vessel occlusion in the brain.
• Symptoms of stroke, such as sudden weakness or numbness on one side of the body, difficulty speaking, or vision changes.
• Patient presentation within a critical time window, typically up to 6 or even 24 hours in select cases, after symptom onset.
• Imaging confirmation (CT scan, MRI, CT angiography) showing a clot causing significant blood flow blockage.
• Patients who are ineligible for or have not responded to intravenous thrombolysis (IV tPA).
• Significant neurological deficit (e.g., severe weakness, speech problems).

What Pre-Treatment Evaluation Is Required?

• Neurological Assessment: A thorough examination to evaluate stroke symptoms and severity.
• Brain Imaging: CT scan or MRI to confirm an ischemic stroke, rule out hemorrhage, and identify the exact location and size of the clot.
• Vascular Imaging: CT angiography (CTA) or MR angiography (MRA) to visualize the blood vessels in the brain and neck, confirming a large vessel occlusion.
• Blood Tests: Including complete blood count, coagulation profile, kidney function, and blood sugar levels.
• Electrocardiogram (ECG): To check heart rhythm and rule out cardiac causes of stroke.
• Medical History Review: Assessment of overall health, existing conditions, and current medications.

How Is Endovascular Thrombectomy Performed?

The Endovascular Thrombectomy procedure is a specialized intervention tailored to each patient's specific clot characteristics and vessel anatomy.

What Does Recovery From Endovascular Thrombectomy Involve?

Following Endovascular Thrombectomy, patients typically spend a few days in the intensive care unit for close neurological monitoring. The healing time can vary greatly depending on the extent of initial brain damage and the patient's overall health. Most patients will begin rehabilitation therapy shortly after the procedure, focusing on regaining lost motor skills, speech, and cognitive functions. Restrictions may include avoiding strenuous activity for a few weeks. Regular follow-up appointments with a neurologist are essential to monitor recovery, manage medications, and prevent future strokes.

What Are the Risks and Success Rates of This Procedure?

• Reperfusion Injury: Brain damage that can occur when blood flow is restored to an area that was deprived of oxygen.
• Intracranial Hemorrhage: Bleeding within the brain, a serious but uncommon complication.
• Vessel Damage: Injury to the blood vessels during catheter navigation, potentially leading to dissection or rupture.
• Distal Embolization: Small clot fragments breaking off and traveling to block smaller vessels further down.
• Infection: Risk at the catheter insertion site.
• Allergic Reaction: To contrast dyes used during imaging.

The success rates for Endovascular Thrombectomy are generally high, especially when performed within the optimal time window. Studies show that a significant percentage of patients achieve substantial neurological improvement and functional independence. Outcomes can range, with many patients experiencing a notable reduction in disability. However, results vary based on factors like the patient's age, overall health, the size and location of the clot, and the time to treatment. Long-term expectations often include continued rehabilitation and diligent management of stroke risk factors.

How Much Does Endovascular Thrombectomy Cost in Mumbai?

The cost of Endovascular Thrombectomy for Stroke in Mumbai can vary based on several factors. These include the specific hospital chosen (its infrastructure and accreditation), the experience and reputation of the neuro-interventional specialist, the type of medical devices used, the length of hospital stay, and any additional post-procedure care or complications.

In Mumbai, the estimated cost for Endovascular Thrombectomy for Stroke typically ranges from approximately INR 6,00,000 to INR 12,00,000.

Comprehensive Support for International Patients in Mumbai

• Travel Logistics Assistance: Guidance on visa applications, flight bookings, and local transportation within Mumbai.
• Accommodation Options: Help with finding suitable lodging for patients and their accompanying family members.
• Language Interpreters: Provision of language assistance to ensure clear communication between patients, doctors, and hospital staff.
• Dedicated Patient Coordinators: A single point of contact to manage appointments, navigate hospital processes, and address any concerns.
• Post-Treatment Follow-up Planning: Arranging rehabilitation and remote consultations after returning home to Nigeria.

What Important Documents Will You Need for Treatment in Mumbai?

• Medical Reports: All previous diagnostic scans, doctor's notes, and summaries related to the stroke and overall health.
• Passport and Visa: Valid passport and a medical visa for travel to India.
• Proof of Funds: Documentation to demonstrate financial capability for treatment and stay.
• Consent Forms: Signed consent for the Endovascular Thrombectomy procedure, provided by the hospital.
• Emergency Contact Information: Details of family members or friends who can be contacted during the stay.

Essential Preparation Steps Before Your Procedure

• Medical Consultations: Engaging in initial teleconsultations with Mumbai neurovascular specialists to confirm treatment suitability.
• Travel Arrangements: Finalizing flights, accommodation, and airport transfers well in advance.
• Medication Review: Discussing all current medications with your doctor and understanding any necessary adjustments before the procedure.
• Fasting Guidelines: Adhering to specific fasting instructions before the Endovascular Thrombectomy.
• Personal Care Items: Packing essentials for your hospital stay and recovery period.

Guidance for Your Recovery and Aftercare

• Medication Adherence: Strictly following the prescribed medication regimen to prevent future strokes and manage recovery.
• Rehabilitation Program: Actively participating in physical, occupational, and speech therapy as recommended.
• Lifestyle Adjustments: Adopting healthy habits, including diet changes, regular exercise, and smoking cessation.
• Monitoring Symptoms: Being vigilant for any new or worsening neurological symptoms and reporting them to your doctor.
• Scheduled Follow-ups: Attending all planned follow-up appointments, both locally in Mumbai and potentially remotely from Nigeria.

Your Path to Recovery Starts Here

Choosing Mumbai for Endovascular Thrombectomy for Stroke offers access to world-class medical expertise and facilities, supporting a hopeful recovery journey for patients from Nigeria.